← kanji
Unit 19
10 kanji — unlocks after lesson 19
音読み — on'yomiChinese-derived reading. Used in compound words — e.g. 日本 (にほん)
訓読み — kun'yomiNative Japanese reading. Used alone or with kana — e.g. 日々 (ひび)
house / home / family
onか・けkunいえ・うち
家族かぞくfamily
家いえhouse; home
inside / within
onない・だいkunうち
国内こくないdomestic; within the country
あん内あんないguide; information
family / tribe / clan
onぞく
みん族みんぞくethnic group; people
older brother
onけい・きょうkunあに
兄あにolder brother (humble)
お兄さんおにいさんolder brother (polite)
younger brother
onてい・だいkunおとうと
弟おとうとyounger brother (humble)
兄弟きょうだいsiblings; brothers
interior / depths / wife
onおくkunおく
奥さんおくさんwife (polite)
奥おくinterior; back
older sister
onしkunあね
姉あねolder sister (humble)
お姉さんおねえさんolder sister (polite)
younger sister
onまいkunいもうと
妹いもうとyounger sister (humble)
姉妹しまいsisters
sea / ocean
onかいkunうみ
海うみsea; ocean
海外かいがいoverseas; abroad
measure / plan / total
onけいkunはか-る
時計とけいclock; watch
計画けいかくplan; project
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